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What is the best medicine for allergy cough and cold?

Cough Syrup Can Soothing a Cough and Relieve Allergy Symptoms

Cough syrup can help soothe a cough and relieve allergy symptoms. But you should be careful not to take too much. Read the package instructions carefully.

Cough suppressants like dextromethorphan (look for DM on the label) stop your cough reflex by acting on a part of your brain. You can find it in over-the-counter cough syrup, tablets, capsules, and throat lozenges.

What is the best medicine for allergies cough and cold?

Allergies can trigger a cough in some people. This cough may be dry and non-productive or it might sound like a barking or hacking cough. Allergy coughs can be caused by airborne allergens such as tree or grass pollen, pet dander, mold, dust mites, and more. An allergy cough is typically accompanied by other allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, and itchy or watery eyes.

Over-the-counter allergy medicines include antihistamines and decongestants that can help relieve allergy-related symptoms, including a cough. Newer “second generation” antihistamines such as fexofenadine (Allegra) and loratadine (Claritin) don’t cause drowsiness, unlike older first-generation antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl). Decongestants are medications that relieve a runny or stuffy nose and sinus pressure by constricting blood vessels to increase airflow.

Mucus relief

Many OTC cough syrups contain an expectorant like guaifenesin to help loosen mucus in your chest and throat, making it easier to cough out. Potassium iodide is another mucus-relieving ingredient found in some prescription cough and cold medicines.

The two ingredients often work together in combination products such as dextromethorphan/guaifenesin (Robitussin DM) or promethazine/codeine (Phenix). These products may also contain an antihistamine to reduce runny nose and itching from allergies, and a decongestant to relieve post-nasal drip. But be sure you know what each medication does before using a product containing them. For instance, an antitussive might work best for a dry cough, while an expectorant is better for wet or phlegmy coughs brought on by the common cold, flu, bronchitis, or croup.

However, most studies have shown that these ingredients don’t suppress or stop coughing as advertised. And they can be harmful to children. So be sure to read labels and follow directions carefully. The good news is that there are lots of other ways to soothe a cough, such as drinking plenty of fluids, running a humidifier or hot shower, and sucking on cough drops. And be sure to avoid consuming alcohol or caffeinated drinks, which can worsen your cough. And always talk to your doctor if your cough lasts more than 5-7 days or if you have other symptoms such as a fever, headache, rash, or trouble breathing.

Antihistamines

An antihistamine is a medication that prevents the body from producing histamine, which causes allergy symptoms. These medications can be found in prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) medicines. They are available in tablets, liquids and eye drops. Some antihistamines are sedating while others are nonsedating. Sedating antihistamines are typically only used by adults or children over the age of 4. Nonsedating antihistamines can be taken every day to help control allergy symptoms, or only as needed when they occur.

OTC cough and cold medicines often contain a combination of drugs, such as dextromethorphan with guaifenesin or an antihistamine with a decongestant. These medicines can be helpful to treat a wet, phlegmy cough, which may be produced by the common cold, influenza, bronchitis or sinusitis. The cough suppressant in these medicines, dextromethorphan, works by affecting a specific part of the brain to reduce the urge to cough.

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